• Matt Bodnar
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  • Why Positive Cash Conversion Cycles Are a Game-Changer

Why Positive Cash Conversion Cycles Are a Game-Changer

If you're evaluating businesses for acquisition—or just looking to improve your own operations—understanding the cash conversion cycle (CCC) can make or break your decision. It’s one of the most important financial dynamics to assess, yet it’s often overlooked. Let’s break it down.

What Is the Cash Conversion Cycle?

The CCC measures how long it takes a business to convert cash outlays (like inventory purchases) into cash inflows (like customer payments).

  • Positive CCC: The business gets paid before it pays suppliers.

  • Negative CCC: The business pays suppliers long before customers pay.

Why Positive CCC Is a Game-Changer

A positive cash conversion cycle essentially means a business is funding its growth with its customers’ money. It’s an incredibly powerful dynamic that allows a company to scale without requiring a ton of outside capital.

Example: A Positive CCC Business

Think about a software subscription business. Customers pay upfront for an annual subscription, but the company doesn’t incur the full cost of delivering the service all at once. This creates a cash float the business can use to reinvest in growth, operations, or acquisitions.

The Flip Side: Negative CCC

Now compare that to a manufacturing company with a negative CCC. The business has to pay suppliers for raw materials long before customers pay for the finished product. This creates a cash gap that must be filled with outside funding, whether through loans, credit lines, or equity injections.

Example: A Negative CCC Business

Imagine a custom furniture company. It orders raw materials and builds products over several weeks or months, but customers don’t pay until after delivery. Every sale ties up cash, and the more the company grows, the larger the gap gets.

Why This Matters for Acquisitions

When evaluating businesses, a positive CCC is a green flag. Here’s why:

  • Growth on Autopilot: Positive CCC businesses don’t need constant injections of working capital to grow.

  • Resilience: They’re less vulnerable to cash flow crunches or rising interest rates.

  • Higher ROI: You’re reinvesting cash generated by operations rather than relying on expensive debt or dilutive equity.

On the other hand, a negative CCC can be a warning sign. It’s not a dealbreaker—many great businesses have a negative CCC—but you’ll need to account for the ongoing cash demands and assess whether the returns justify the extra complexity.

The Takeaway

Businesses with a positive cash conversion cycle operate with a built-in advantage. They grow faster, require less outside funding, and are easier to scale. Whether you’re acquiring or operating, it’s worth prioritizing opportunities where the cash flow dynamics work in your favor.

Looking for acquisitions with a positive CCC—or need help assessing an opportunity? Let’s talk.

-Matt 

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